[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.mauz.cz\/zabava-zvana-petanque\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.mauz.cz\/zabava-zvana-petanque\/","headline":"Z\u00e1bava zvan\u00e1 p\u00e9tanque","name":"Z\u00e1bava zvan\u00e1 p\u00e9tanque","description":"P\u00e9tanque neboli koulen\u00e1 je zkr\u00e1tka z\u00e1bavnou hrou, kter\u00e1 vznikla ve Francii. Tuto hru zajist\u00e9 zn\u00e1te z francouzsk\u00fdch film\u016f. Jestli\u017ee jste nav\u0161t\u00edvili Francii osobn\u011b, t\u011b\u017eko jste si nemohli nepov\u0161imnout, jak se touto hrou bav\u00ed mlad\u00e1 i star\u0161\u00ed populace nejen v parc\u00edch. Hra, kter\u00e1 se d\u00e1 snadno nau\u010dit a zvl\u00e1dnout. Pozitivn\u00ed je, \u017ee ji mohou hr\u00e1t d\u011bti...","datePublished":"2023-05-06","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mauz.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.mauz.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/06473a178d94fb830b46e277369729e9534f2612e261ec2f1ee96b672ef473e2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/06473a178d94fb830b46e277369729e9534f2612e261ec2f1ee96b672ef473e2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"mauz.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mauz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a295261_w2310_t1506767093.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.mauz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a295261_w2310_t1506767093.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.mauz.cz\/zabava-zvana-petanque\/","wordCount":470,"articleBody":"P\u00e9tanque neboli koulen\u00e1 je zkr\u00e1tka z\u00e1bavnou hrou, kter\u00e1 vznikla ve Francii. Tuto hru zajist\u00e9 zn\u00e1te z francouzsk\u00fdch film\u016f. Jestli\u017ee jste nav\u0161t\u00edvili Francii osobn\u011b, t\u011b\u017eko jste si nemohli nepov\u0161imnout, jak se touto hrou bav\u00ed mlad\u00e1 i star\u0161\u00ed populace nejen v parc\u00edch. Hra, kter\u00e1 se d\u00e1 snadno nau\u010dit a zvl\u00e1dnout. Pozitivn\u00ed je, \u017ee ji mohou hr\u00e1t d\u011bti i dosp\u011bl\u00ed, stejn\u011b tak \u017eeny i mu\u017ei. Rovn\u011b\u017e tak lze hr\u00e1t kdekoliv. Tato z\u00e1bava nevy\u017eaduje k tomu nijak uzp\u016fsoben\u00fd ter\u00e9n \u010di h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b.
 
 Jak u\u017e je v\u00fd\u0161e uvedeno, p\u016fvod hry byl zapo\u010dat v provens\u00e1lsk\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b zvan\u00e9m La Ciotat. A dokonce rok 1910 se zapsal do d\u011bjin v r\u00e1mci odehr\u00e1n\u00ed prvn\u00edho turnaje. Av\u0161ak samotn\u00e1 historie dosahuje sv\u00fdmi ko\u0159eny a\u017e do doby starov\u011bku, ale v trochu odli\u0161n\u00e9m proveden\u00ed.
 
 Pravidla aneb jak se hraje p\u00e9tanque?
 
 V t\u00e9to z\u00e1bavn\u00e9 h\u0159e se mohou proti sob\u011b postavit dvou \u010di troj\u010dlenn\u00e1 dru\u017estva. Rovn\u011b\u017e v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1t jeden hr\u00e1\u010d proti jednomu. Jestli\u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o dru\u017estvo skl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed se ze dvou \u010dlen\u016f, ka\u017ed\u00fd hr\u00e1\u010d m\u00e1 tak ke h\u0159e dv\u011b stejn\u00e9 ocelov\u00e9 koule speci\u00e1ln\u011b ur\u010den\u00e9 pro p\u00e9tanque. Jestli\u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o troj\u010dlenn\u00e1 dru\u017estva, ka\u017ed\u00fd z hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f m\u00e1 k dispozici dv\u011b koule.
 
 Na za\u010d\u00e1tku hry se vyty\u010d\u00ed na zemi kruh, co\u017e je zn\u00e1zorn\u011bn\u00ed m\u00edsta, odkud hr\u00e1\u010di budou hr\u00e1t. Smyslem hry je, aby hr\u00e1\u010d \u010di t\u00fdm dostal sv\u00e9 koule k c\u00edli, tj. k mal\u00e9 d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 kuli\u010dce, kter\u00e1 je ve Francii naz\u00fdv\u00e1na \u2013 cochonnet (pras\u00e1tko). T\u00fdm \u010di hr\u00e1\u010di si zkr\u00e1tka vylosuj\u00ed, kdo bude za\u010d\u00ednat. Prvn\u00ed hod \u201epras\u00e1tkem\u201c se odhazuje do vzd\u00e1lenosti okolo \u0161esti a\u017e deseti metr\u016f. Pot\u00e9 t\u00fd\u017e hr\u00e1\u010d absolvuje sv\u016fj prvn\u00ed hod koul\u00ed se snahou, co nejv\u00edce se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit ke cochonnetu.
 
 Pak nast\u00e1v\u00e1 chv\u00edle pro protihr\u00e1\u010de, kter\u00fd z onoho vyzna\u010den\u00e9ho m\u00edsta absolvuje sv\u016fj hod s \u00famyslem, aby se jeho koule p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eila k \u201epras\u00e1tku\u201c \u010di se zada\u0159ilo vyrazit kouli protihr\u00e1\u010de d\u00e1le od \u201epras\u00e1tka\u201c. Jakmile jsou uskute\u010dn\u011bny v\u0161echny hody, nast\u00e1v\u00e1 se\u010dten\u00ed bod\u016f, kter\u00e9 odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed dan\u00e9mu mno\u017estv\u00ed koul\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch nejbl\u00ed\u017ee ke cochennetu. V\u00fdherce pak m\u00e1 op\u011bt privilegium pro sv\u016fj prvn\u00ed hod dal\u0161\u00edho kola. Hra kon\u010d\u00ed v moment\u011b, kdy t\u00fdm \u010di hr\u00e1\u010d dos\u00e1hne t\u0159in\u00e1cti bod\u016f.
 
 P\u0159ednost\u00ed je, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1t opravdu ka\u017ed\u00fd, v\u010detn\u011b osob s handicapem.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.1\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Z\u00e1bava zvan\u00e1 p\u00e9tanque","item":"https:\/\/www.mauz.cz\/zabava-zvana-petanque\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]